2 Weeks in Japan Itinerary for First-Time Visitors

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14 Day Japan Itinerary for First Time Visitors

Length: 2 partial flight days, 13 full days, 14 nights
Start and End Point: Start in Osaka, and end in Tokyo.
Cities: Osaka, Nara, Kyoto, Hiroshima, Tokyo, Kamakura
Hikes: Fushimi Inari, Mount Misen

Top 5 Experiences to Have in Japan

1. Experience the spirituality of temples and bowing deer in Nara
2. Walk through the thousands of torii gates at Fushimi Inari Shrine
3. Feel the magnificence of Mount Fuji as it towers over you
4. Explore Miyajima for the floating torii gate and views of the Seto Inland Sea
5. Be dazzled (or overwhelmed) by the urban density of Tokyo

How to Get Around Japan

Japan is the perfect country to get around using trains. For this 2 week itinerary, buying individual tickets between long distances was more cost-effective than the Japan Rail Pass. I booked my Shinkansen between Kyoto and Hiroshima and Shinkansen between Hiroshima to Tokyo at the station about 30 minutes before I wanted to travel. Trains run frequently and there were plenty of seats.

If you want a seat with a chance to see Mount Fuji, you will have to purchase in advance as those are the ones that sell out quickly. To see Mount Fuji book the window seat that is part of the two-seat configuration, seat E in an ordinary car or seat D in a green car.

Luggage on Trains

Getting Around Cities in Japan

Buses and trains work very well to navigate cities and short distances in Japan. There are some regional quirks. In Kyoto, you get on the bus and only tap-off and pay when you leave while in Hiroshima you must tap when you get on and off the bus. Taking the metro requires you to tap your card or ticket on entry and exit of the metro.

Buy a pre-paid IC Card on your first day in Japan. You can get these at metro or train stations at ticket vending machines. The vending machines do have an English option to make purchasing easy. You can use these cards to tap onto buses and metro stations across Japan so you don’t have to deal with change. The card you get depends on where you buy it, for example, ICOCA is the card in Osaka and Pasmo or Suica in Tokyo but either way, valid Nationwide. With an iPhone you can also use Suica, PASMO, or ICOCA with Apple Pay.

Internet in Japan

When to Visit Japan

The best time to visit Japan for the best weather is spring (late March to May) and autumn (late September to November). If you visit in spring, keep in mind that viewing cherry blossoms increases crowds and costs around the beginning of April. For autumn travel, viewing the changing fall leaves is a popular activity that tends to peak in November.

If you don’t mind the cold, winter (December-March) is a great time to visit to have fewer crowds. The summer months of July and August are not ideal weather as they are hot and humid. Try to avoid visiting Japan during Golden Week (end of April to the beginning of May) when there are many domestic tourists as they have the entire week off of work and school.

Two Weeks in Japan Itinerary

This 14 day Japan itinerary has you starting in Osaka and ending in Tokyo. If you are not able to purchase flights with a different beginning and end you have two options. Fly roundtrip into Osaka and spend time in Osaka at the beginning and save Kyoto for the end of your trip. The second option is to fly roundtrip into Tokyo and split your Tokyo time in half for the beginning and end of this itinerary.

Day 1-3: Osaka with a Day Trip to Nara

With two days in Osaka, I split my time into one day dedicated to visiting Nara and one day to the sights of Osaka. You can also visit Nara from Kyoto as it is about the same distance but Osaka tends to be cheaper for hotels. Osaka is a charming city that I wish I had dedicated more time to.

Day 1: Arriving to Osaka

Your first day in Japan is likely just a transit day. In my case, I arrived at Osaka Kansai Airport after a fourteen-hour flight with a transfer in Tokyo. I didn’t arrive at my hotel until almost midnight. It was so late that while I’m sure some bars would be open, I had a protein bar and went to sleep. If you arrive earlier than I did, grab some dinner and relax for the evening to get ready for your first full day in Japan tomorrow!

Day 2: Nara Day Trip

On your first day in Japan, hop on a local train travel 40 minutes to Nara. As a former capital of Japan, Nara is full of significant temples and is known for its population of deer that will bow to you for treats.

You can easily spend a day in Nara wandering around the different temples. Start your exploration of Nara with a visit to Kofuku-ji with its large pagoda. Afterwards, head to Todai-ji, a Buddhist temple famous for the Great Buddha that it houses. Walking through the massive wooden Namdaimon Gate towards Todai-ji you should spot many of the wild deer that Nara is famous for. Close to the large bell in the Todai-ji complex, there are some convenient restaurants for lunch. I ate at Rokumeien and had delicious udon soup. There are both meat and vegan options. Following lunch, head to Kasuga-taisha, a Shinto shrine known for its bronze lanterns.

End your first day back in Osaka, exploring Dotonbori at night and having okonomiyaki for dinner or joining a food tour.

Day 3: Explore Osaka and Transit to Kyoto

Today you will be transiting to Kyoto so when you check out of your hotel, have them ship your large luggage to Kyoto with same-day shipping and store your carry-on sized luggage for the day.

Start your day exploring Osaka Castle. This area is nice to walk around and while the castle is a reproduction, it is nice to see the outside. I didn’t go inside because the line-ups were quite long. If you are visiting in March, it’s plum blossom season and you should check out the large plum grove where there are many varieties with blossoms in all shades of pink to white. After spending the morning at Osaka Castle, head back to the Dotonbori area. It’s very different looking during the daytime. There are many places here to grab some lunch or a snack. Walk through this area towards Namba Yasaka Shrine, known for its large lion-shaped stage.

After you’ve gotten your fill of Osaka, pick up your luggage and take local transit to Kyoto and check into your next hotel.

Day 4-7: Kyoto

Kyoto ended up being my favourite city on this itinerary. Even though some people stay in Osaka and do day trips to Kyoto, by basing yourself in Kyoto you can take advantage of your jetlag and get up and go early in the morning before it gets busy. Because this is the beginning of the trip, there’s a good chance you will be up by 5 am with jetlag if you’re travelling from the Americas. I enjoyed the atmosphere of Kyoto and by staying in the Gion District, you will be perfectly placed to explore all the top sights of Kyoto. You can read a more detailed account of my 3 days in Kyoto here.

Day 4: Hiking Fushimi Inari and Visiting Uji

Start your day early at Fushimi Inari to beat the crowds. It’s an unusual hike as you pass through thousands of vermilion torii gates. Gaps in the torii gates offer views of Kyoto and cemeteries with fox statues. There is also a tea shop and souvenir shop halfway up so bring some cash. I spent about 2 hours here hiking.

After Fushimi Inari, you will have time which you can use to explore Kyoto, but I chose to add a visit to nearby Uji. Uji is famous for being the birthplace of green tea and for the Byodo-in temple, which is featured on the 10 yen coin. Sitting above a match-green pond, beautiful Phoenix Hall is well worth a visit. The museum here has the Praying Bodhisattva on Clouds statues and bronze Phoenixes, which were my favourite art pieces I saw in Japan. Have lunch in Uji, I ate at Itoh Kyuemon teahouse and would recommend it.

Day 5: Exploring Higashiyama and the Philosopher’s Path

Today is based around visiting temples and shrines of Kyoto so it’s a good idea to start early to avoid crowds. While this day is heavy on walking, you can get buses instead for some of it.

Start by exploring the streets of Gion to get iconic views of Kyoto like Sannezaka Road and Yasaka Pagoda from Ninenzaka. I was there around 7 am and it was so peaceful to wander here without battling the crowds I saw later.

Head towards Kiyomizu-dera Temple. Sitting on a hillside, this temple has fantastic views of Kyoto. I spent about 1.5 hours at Kiyomizu-dera exploring the temple and walking some of the paths around it.

After Kiyomizu-dera, walk towards Yasaka Shrine and Maruyama Park. I didn’t spend too much time at Yasaka Shrine as I had seen it the night before. Maruyama Park is a nice area to stroll and if you are into Pokemon, there is a Pokemon manhole cover here.

Chion-in Temple is next to Maruyama Park and is not to be missed. This one caught me by surprise as I didn’t expect the massive stone steps that led up to it. These steps are featured in the movie The Last Samurai. It’s worth paying the money to go into the temple to experience the nightingale floor that creaks when you walk on it and to see the beautiful Hojo Teien garden.

Day 6: Arashiyama and Kinkaku-ji

Arashiyama is one of the most popular areas of Kyoto to visit so I was there by 8am to try to escape the crowds. When I arrived it was very peaceful to walk through the bamboo forest and wander the streets. Walking towards Nison-in Temple there are some nice shops including Mingei Teika which has a fantastic selection of Japanese incense.

After exploring the bamboo forests, head to Tenryu-ji Temple. This temple has a fantastic botanical garden and great views of the bamboo forest. My only regret was not booking lunch at Tenryu-ji to experience Zen vegetarian cuisine.

Walk across Togetsukyo Bridge for views of Katsura River and Arashiyama Mountain. Visit Arashiyama Monkey Park. Visiting the park does require quite a walk up the mountain. I spent about an hour here viewing the Japanese Macaques here, it was a highlight of the day for me.

When I was done at Monkey Park, Arashiyama was extremely packed with people. I would not have wanted to try and find lunch or navigate the streets. I decided to get a bus to Kinkaku-ji instead of spending more time in Arashiyama.

Kinkaku-ji is one of the most popular temples to visit in Kyoto so it will likely be quite busy. For me it was probably the least exciting temple in Kyoto because you have to move along the route in one direction as it is quite busy.

After Kinkaku-ji I grabbed some lunch at the nearby convenience store and then walked towards Kitano Tenmangu Shrine. This shrine is known for its plum blossoms and if you visit during February or March you can see plum blossoms around the shrine and pay entry to get into their plum gardens.

End the day with dinner closer to your hotel. I ended up eating at Kyoto Engine Ramen because it was a weekend and everywhere had a 1 hour+ wait without a reservation. Luckily, Engine Ramen has a fast turnover so I got a seat quickly.

Day 7: Kyoto Imperial Palace and Transit to Hiroshima

Afterwards, I recommend joining a tea ceremony. It’s my only true regret in Kyoto that I didn’t book one before visiting. It’s also possible to join a tea ceremony with a Geisha.

If you have time left and aren’t in a rush to get to Hiroshima, take a bus to Kyoto Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace Grounds are massive. It’s free to get inside and the gardens are worth it.

Take a bus back to your hotel to pick up any stored luggage and then get the train to Kyoto Station where you can get the Shinkansen to Hiroshima. I also recommend getting a bento box here to have dinner on the train. Hopefully, your experience goes a little smoother than mine as the train was delayed for almost an hour and the station was very crowded.

Day 8-9: Hiroshima with a Day Trip to Miyajima

Day 8: Day Trip to Miyajima and Hiking Mount Misen

To visit Miyajima, I recommend taking the Hiroshima World Heritage River Cruise which leaves from near the Peace Park and Atomic Dome. It is more expensive but it saves time getting you there and it takes a beautiful route under the bridges of Hiroshima and around the islands.

In Miyajima, if you do not feel like hiking, start your day by taking the ropeway up and back and then exploring the temples and following the below itinerary.

In Miyajima, check out the Itsukushima Shrine torii gate as it will likely be at high tide when you arrive. Then, visit Itsukushima Shrine. This shrine has perfect views of the torii gate as well as the five story pagoda. Built over the water, this is one of the most unique shrines you will visit on this trip to Japan.

Afterwards, head along the shore and grab some lunch. I ate at Cafe Lente and loved the yummy risotto and the views of the water.

Walk along the lantern-lined path towards Omoto Park and then Daisho-in Temple.

Daisho-in Temple is not to be missed. This temple took me about 1 hour to explore as there is a lot to see. One of the highlights for me was seeing all of the statues and artwork it had. There was also a corridor in pitch-blackness that you could walk through that ran under the Main Hall.

After Daisho-in Temple, head up Mount Misen on the Daishoin Course towards Nio Gate. It took me about an hour of constant walking up stairs to reach the Nio Gate. From there you are close to the Mount Misen Observatory which offers great views of the Seto Inland Sea.

You can either take the ropeway down or walk down through Momijidana Park. The walk down takes about an hour but is much gentler than the Dashoin Course. There are also tons of deer. If they hear even the slightest rustle of a snack they will approach you.

I spent more time in Miyajima afterwards waiting for the tide to go out completely and to see the Itsukushima Shrine torii gate at night. The island seems to close up around 5 pm but the regular ferry runs until about 10 pm.

Head by regular ferry and train into Hiroshima and have dinner. Hiroshima is known for its Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki, Jirokichi is a great place to try them out.

Day 9: Exploring Hiroshima and Transit to Tokyo

Have your large luggage transferred to your Tokyo hotel and store small luggage at your hotel.

Start your day in Hiroshima by visiting the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum and then explore the Peace Memorial Park to see the eternal flame as well as the Atomic Bomb Dome.

Walk over to Hiroshima Castle, also known as the Carp Castle. It’s interesting to walk the grounds and see some trees that survived the atomic bombing. Go over to Shukkeien Garden, the highlight of my day in Hiroshima. The garden is set around a small lake full of koi and turtles. Originally designed 400 years ago, it always has something to view.

Take a bus back to your hotel to pick up your luggage and head to Hiroshima Station. The train to Tokyo is long so I recommend buying some snacks or a bento box to have a full meal on the train.

In Tokyo, it’s worth checking out Tokyo Station while you are there. Character Street is full of shops with everything from a Pokemon store with exclusive train conductor Pikachu, to a Studio Ghibli Store, and more. There’s a Tokyo Banana store if you want to try out the famous treat, which is surprisingly, not vegetarian.

Ramen Street is a great place to get some food before you head to your hotel. I ate at T’s Tantan, which was delicious but difficult to find as it is in the train station after scanning your transit card.

Day 10-15: Tokyo with Day Trips to Mount Fuji and Kamakura

Spending five full days in Tokyo will give you a chance to explore the main sights, have plenty of shopping time, and see some of the top day trips from Tokyo. I did this at a pretty leisurely pace because Tokyo is big and it does take quite a bit of time to get across the city or walking through crowds.

From Tokyo, I had day trips to Mount Fuji and Kamakura, both of which I highly recommend, but it is also possible to visit Nikko or Yokohama as day trips depending on your interests.

I visited Ueno Park, Tokyo Skytree, and the Imperial Palace but I dropped them from this itinerary because I found them underwhelming. You can find my full guide to Tokyo here.

Day 10: Senso-Ji Temple and Shopping in Tokyo

Start your day visiting Senso-ji Temple in Asakusa. This temple gets very busy and the streets are narrow so prepare for crowds. Walk from Kaminarimon Gate down Nakamise-dori Street to get to Senso-ji. There are lots of street food options here if you want some breakfast or a snack. Asakusa is close to Kappabashi Street which is the place to shop for kitchen goods like Japanese knives.

For the afternoon, book in at one of the famous character cafes like Pokemon, Kirby, or Cinnamaroll and then do some shopping.

Tokyo is a great place for stocking up on souvenirs from places like Don Quixote which has a little bit of everything, Hands for household goods and stationary, Uniqlo for clothing, Daiso for 100 yen goods, or character shops. It always takes longer than expected especially with crowds and sometimes lineups so it’s worth scheduling some time for it. I’m recommending doing it at the beginning of your time in Tokyo so if something is difficult to find you still have time to find it later.

Day 11: Day Trip to Mount Fuji

While you can visit Mount Fuji independently, I highly suggest joining a bus tour. Independently you will not be able to visit as many places and you will also have to deal with poor transit options. Buses are often booked up and local transit can be very crowded to the point of having multiple buses pass you by.

I joined this bus tour because I wanted to see the area around Lake Kawaguchiko but there are also bus tours to Hakone.

You start the tour with a visit to Lake Kawaguchiko, the most famous of the Fuji Five Lakes. I was lucky to have clear views of Mount Fuji. After a stop at Chureito Pagoda to see iconic views of Mount Fuji. The lunch break offers many street food options in Oshino Hakkai with its springs from Mount Fuji. Finally, you end the tour with closer views of Mount Fuji at either the highest accessible station (5th station) or 1st station during winter. You can read my full account of the Mount Fuji day trip here.

Back in Tokyo, I had dinner at Vegan Izakaya Masaka in Shibuya and I’m still dreaming of the delicious food there, especially the deep-fried maitake mushrooms and “chicken” karaage. 

Day 12: Exploring Akihabara and Harajuku

Start your day exploring the streets of Akihabara. This area is known for electronics and anime. It’s also a good spot to try out one of the arcades and play some games. Check out Kanda Shrine while you are here, it has a beautiful lion fountain.

After Akihabara, take the train to Harajuku. Grab some souffle pancakes at Micasadeco & Cafe. It can be a bit of a wait but I promise these jiggly pancakes are worth it. If you don’t want to wait, Harajuku is known for its crepes. After lunch, visit Harajuku’s famous Takeshita Street. This street was packed with people when I visited. There are all kinds of quirky shops to discover.

Spend the afternoon in Meiji Jingu Shrine. This shrine is quite large and takes about an hour to explore, longer if you add on a visit to the gardens. The shrine is located adjacent to Yoyogi Park with many shady trees so it’s a great spot to get out of the hustle of Tokyo. After Meiji Jingu, I had dinner at the nearby Vegan Bistro Jangara, which was delicious.

Day 13: TeamLab Borderless and Shibuya Sky

Today I booked both TeamLab Borderless and Shibuya Sky on the same day so I had the most flexibility around other days so I could choose the best day to see Mount Fuji without cloud cover.

Start your day by heading to TeamLab Borderless. This was one of my favourite activities I did in Tokyo. The displays are constantly changing and can respond to your presence. TeamLab Borderless is close to the Tokyo Tower so it’s worth taking a quick walk over to check it out.

Take the metro to Shibuya and explore the Shibuya Scramble to see the Statue of Hachikō, the Akito dog known for his loyalty. If you have time before your entry to Shibuya Sky you can do some shopping in the area or have lunch. I ate at 2 foods Shibuya Loft and really enjoyed it.

Head up Shibuya Sky to catch the sunset. If you are lucky, you will catch a glimpse of Mount Fuji as the sun sets behind it. It’s a beautiful spot to see the lights of Tokyo and to appreciate the size of this mega-city.

Uobei is a great place to try conveyor belt sushi for dinner. After you have time to go to Shinjuku to check out Shinjuku Golden Gai or the Godzilla statue.

Day 14: Day Trip to Kamakura

Day 15: Shinjuku and Flight Home

You’ve already spent time in Shinjuku at night but it’s worth checking out during the day for Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. I had enough time on my flight day to spend a couple of hours in the garden. The sprawling gardens are fantastic and they change the map out seasonally so you know where to find blooms. When I visited the cherry blossoms were starting to bloom. The greenhouse there is also worth a visit.

After exploring the garden, have some lunch in Shinjuku and then pick up your luggage and head to the airport. I had too much luggage to navigate transit with so I had my hotel book a taxi for me which was fast and a reasonable price, about 55k yen.

At the airport, make sure to mail your Wi-Fi device before going through security if you rented one.

Japan as a First-Time Visitor

Spending two weeks in Japan was not enough but this itinerary was a great start. I was already planning a second trip to Japan while I was still in Japan because beyond what’s explored here there are so many places to see on a second or third trip. I was happy with this as a first-time visitor itinerary as it did take in the top sights and allowed me to do some nice hiking and day trips.